Encyclia randii

Here is a picture of my Encyclia randii. It's very fragrant, by the way!!!
#Encyclia is a genus of epiphytic orchids, segregated from Epidendrum, and extremely variable. Encyclias are related to the other Cattleya alliance orchids, and require somewhat similar care. So, bright light is recommended.
TEMPERATURE: Summer days average 31-32C, and nights average 18-19C, with a diurnal range of 12-13C. Spring is the warmest season, when days average 33-34C, and nights average 17-19C, with a diurnal range of 13-18C. While these temperatures are common over much of the range, values are somewhat cooler in Caracas, Venezuela where E. cordigera was found in abundance before the habitat was covered with concrete and asphalt. In Caracas, days average 26-27C, nights average 16-17C, with a diurnal range of 9-10C.

HUMIDITY: Near 80% during the growing season, dropping to 60-65% in winter and spring.

WATER: Rainfall is moderate to heavy during the growing season. Cultivated plants should be allowed to dry slightly between waterings. water should be reduced during the winter but not eliminated. In most growing areas, plants need an occasional early morning misting, with a light watering once every few weeks. Water is most beneficial during bright, sunny weather. If possible, light levels may be increased in winter to reflect the greater number of clear winter days in the habitat.

FERTILIZER: 1/4-1/2 recommended strength, applied weekly. A high nitrogen fertilizer is beneficial from spring to midsummer, while a fertilizer high in phosphates should be used in late summer and autumn. High phosphates promote better blooming the next season and encourage new growths to harden before winter. In order to prevent salt buildup, the medium should be leached every few weeks during periods of heavier fertilizer applications.

This is especially important in areas with heavily mineralized water. Leaching is performed by watering the plant normally to dissolve any accumulated salts, and then an hour or so later flushing the media with water equal to about twice the volume of the pot. Fertilizer should be reduced or eliminated in fall and winter.

GROWING MEDIA: Plants may be mounted on cork or tree-fern slabs if high humidity can be maintained, and if water can be applied at least once daily during the summer. If potted, an open, fast draining medium such as cork nuggets or medium to large fir-bark is recommended. Repotting is best
done as new root growth begins or as soon after flowering as possible.

MISCELLANEOUS NOTES: As indicated by the varying conditions found in nature, Encyclia adapts to either intermediate or warm growing conditions. It tolerates hot daytime temperatures if humidity is high and air movement is strong. Most growers consider this species easy to grow and flower.



If you have any questions do not hesitate to ask me, and I will reply as soon as possible.